Fix typographical errors v20150101.b

Fixes errors related to Greek numerals. This change introduces
whitespace errors.
This commit is based on the substantive changes made in commit
8f6508f6d2851250b75ea373ed082e376c4d37a8 in the Greek Reference Database
Creator repository. That commit also introduced whitespace changes
throughout the file. In order to avoid replicating those changes here, I
generated a diff using the git diff –ignore-all-space option. I then
applied that patch to the file in this repository using the git apply
–ignore-whitespace option.

1 files changed, 22 insertions, 22 deletions

diff --git a/Perseus_text_1999.04.0058.xml b/Perseus_text_1999.04.0058.xml
index 021494b..84e88f6 100644
--- a/Perseus_text_1999.04.0058.xml
+++ b/Perseus_text_1999.04.0058.xml
@@ -38881,7 +38881,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="bh=ta" type="main" id="n6269">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">bh=ta</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n6269.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*b, b</foreign>, , indecl., second letter of the Gr. alphabet: hence as numeral, <foreign lang="greek">b' = du/o, deu/teros, ,b = 2000.</foreign></sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n6269.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*b, b</foreign>, , indecl., second letter of the Gr. alphabet: hence as numeral, <foreign lang="greek">bʹ = du/o, deu/teros, ͵b = 2000.</foreign></sense>

 <sense level="2" n="I" id="n6269.1" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">b</foreign> is the medial labial mute, between tenuis <foreign lang="greek">t</foreign> and asp. <foreign lang="greek">q.</foreign> The dialectic variations of <foreign lang="greek">b</foreign> seem to be mostly due to uncertainties of pronunciation:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n6269.2" opt="n">for <foreign lang="greek">g</foreign>, as <foreign lang="greek">blh/xwn glhxw/n, ble/faron</foreign> doric <foreign lang="greek">gle/faron, bouno/s gouno/s: bembra/s</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">membra/s, broto/s</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">morto/s</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">(mortalis)</tr></trans>.</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n6269.3" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">b</foreign> is sometimes inserted between <foreign lang="greek">ml, mr</foreign> to give a fuller sound, as in <foreign lang="greek">a)/mbrotos, meshmbri/a, gambro/s, me/mbletai.</foreign></sense>

@@ -41746,7 +41746,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="ga/mma" type="main" id="n6736">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">ga/mma</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n6736.0" opt="n">indecl, third letter in Gr. alphabet; as Numeral <foreign lang="greek">g'</foreign> = <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">three, third</tr></trans>: but ,<foreign lang="greek">g = 3000.</foreign></sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n6736.0" opt="n">indecl, third letter in Gr. alphabet; as Numeral <foreign lang="greek">gʹ</foreign> = <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">three, third</tr></trans>: but ͵<foreign lang="greek">g = 3000.</foreign></sense>

 <sense level="2" n="I" id="n6736.1" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">g</foreign> is the medial palatal mute, between tenuis <foreign lang="greek">k</foreign> and asp. <foreign lang="greek">x.</foreign> Before the palatals <foreign lang="greek">g, k, x</foreign> and before <foreign lang="greek">c</foreign>, pronounced like <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">n</tr></trans> in <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">ng</tr></trans>, as in <foreign lang="greek">a)/ggos, a)/gkos, a)/gxi, a)/gcw</foreign>: before the same letters <foreign lang="greek">e)n-</foreign> in compos. becomes <foreign lang="greek">e)g-.</foreign></sense>

 <sense level="2" n="II" id="n6736.2" opt="n">changes of <foreign lang="greek">g</foreign>, etc.:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n6736.3" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">g</foreign> is sometimes prefixed, <foreign lang="greek">ai)=a gai=a</foreign>, <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">lac</tr></trans> <foreign lang="greek">gla/gos, ga/laktos, noe/w gnw=nai, ne/fos gno/fos.</foreign></sense>

@@ -46125,7 +46125,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="de/lta1" type="main" id="n7439">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">de/lta1</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n7439.0" opt="n">indecl., fourth letter of the Gr. alph.: as numeral, <foreign lang="greek">d</foreign>' = <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">te/ssares</ref> and <foreign lang="greek">te/tartos</foreign>, but ,<foreign lang="greek">d = 4000.</foreign></sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n7439.0" opt="n">indecl., fourth letter of the Gr. alph.: as numeral, <foreign lang="greek">d</foreign>ʹ = <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">te/ssares</ref> and <foreign lang="greek">te/tartos</foreign>, but ͵<foreign lang="greek">d = 4000.</foreign></sense>

 <sense level="2" n="I" id="n7439.1" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">d</foreign> is the medial dental mute, between the tenuis <foreign lang="greek">t</foreign> and the aspirate <foreign lang="greek">q.</foreign></sense>

 <sense level="2" n="II" id="n7439.2" opt="n">changes of <foreign lang="greek">d</foreign> in the dialects:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n7439.3" opt="n">aeolic into <foreign lang="greek">b</foreign>, as <foreign lang="greek">sa/mbalon</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">sa/ndalon</foreign>:— reversely, <foreign lang="greek">o)belo/s</foreign> becomes <foreign lang="greek">o)delo/s</foreign> in doric</sense>

@@ -95381,7 +95381,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="e)/yilon" type="main" id="n14387">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">e)/yilon</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n14387.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*e, e</foreign>, fifth letter of the Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign># = <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">pe/nte</ref> and  <foreign lang="greek">pe/mptos</foreign>, but  #22<foreign lang="greek">e</foreign> =  5000. The ancients called this vowel  <foreign lang="greek">ei)=</foreign> ( as they called  <foreign lang="greek">o, ou)=</foreign>). When in the archonship of Euclides ( B. C. 403) the Athenians adopted <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">long e</tr></trans>  (<foreign lang="greek">*h h</foreign>) from the Samian alphabet, the Gramm. gave to <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">short e</tr></trans> the name of  <foreign lang="greek">e)\ yilo/n</foreign>, i. e.  <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">without the aspirate</tr></trans>, because  <foreign lang="greek">*e</foreign> had been used for the aspirate. In ionic, <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign> sometimes stood for  <foreign lang="greek">a^, be/reqron e)/rshn te/sseres</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">ba/raqron a)/rshn te/ssares</foreign>, and in contr. Verbs in  <foreign lang="greek">-a/w</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">o(re/w foite/w.</foreign></sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n14387.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*e, e</foreign>, fifth letter of the Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign>ʹ = <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">pe/nte</ref> and <foreign lang="greek">pe/mptos</foreign>, but ͵<foreign lang="greek">e</foreign> =  5000. The ancients called this vowel  <foreign lang="greek">ei)=</foreign> ( as they called  <foreign lang="greek">o, ou)=</foreign>). When in the archonship of Euclides ( B. C. 403) the Athenians adopted <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">long e</tr></trans>  (<foreign lang="greek">*h h</foreign>) from the Samian alphabet, the Gramm. gave to <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">short e</tr></trans> the name of  <foreign lang="greek">e)\ yilo/n</foreign>, i. e.  <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">without the aspirate</tr></trans>, because  <foreign lang="greek">*e</foreign> had been used for the aspirate. In ionic, <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign> sometimes stood for  <foreign lang="greek">a^, be/reqron e)/rshn te/sseres</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">ba/raqron a)/rshn te/ssares</foreign>, and in contr. Verbs in  <foreign lang="greek">-a/w</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">o(re/w foite/w.</foreign></sense>

 </entry>

 

 <entry key="e(/yw" type="main" id="n14388">

@@ -95915,7 +95915,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="zh=ta" type="main" id="n14462">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">zh=ta</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n14462.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*z, z, zh=ta</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., sixth letter of Gk. Alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">z# = e(pta/</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">e(/bdomos</foreign> (the obsol.  <foreign lang="greek">\s\#</foreign>, i. e.  <foreign lang="greek">v</foreign>, <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">vau</tr></trans>, the digamma, being retained to represent  <foreign lang="greek">e(/c, e(/ktos</foreign>)  , but  <foreign lang="greek">#22z</foreign> =  7000. <foreign lang="greek">*z z</foreign> is composed of  <foreign lang="greek">s</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">d</foreign>, so that in aeolic it becomes <foreign lang="greek">sd</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">*sdeu/s kwma/sdw yiquri/sdw</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">*zeu/s kwma/zw yiquri/zw</foreign> reversely, in attic, <foreign lang="greek">sd</foreign> becomes  <foreign lang="greek">z, *)aqh/naze qu/raze</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">*)aqh/nasde qu/rasde.</foreign> But  <foreign lang="greek">s</foreign> often disappears in aeolic, where  <foreign lang="greek">za/ = dia</foreign>, see  <foreign lang="greek">za/, za-</foreign>so in aeolic and doric, as we have  <foreign lang="greek">*deu/s *da/n</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">*zeu/s *za/n, dorka/s = zorka/s</foreign>:—so also  <foreign lang="greek">a)ri/zhlos</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">a)ri/dhlos; a)lapadno/s</foreign> from  <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">a)lapa/zw, paidno/s</ref> from  <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">pai/zw</ref>:—doric, in the middle of words, it becomes  <foreign lang="greek">dd</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">qeri/ddw</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">-i/zw, ma/dda</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">ma=za.</foreign> Zeta, being a double conson., made a short vowel at the end of the foregoing syllable long by position. But Homer used the vowel short before two prop. names, which could not otherwise come into the Hexam., viz.  <foreign lang="greek">a)/stu^ *zelei/hs, u(lh/essa^ *za/kunqos.</foreign></sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n14462.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*z, z, zh=ta</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., sixth letter of Gk. Alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">zʹ = e(pta/</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">e(/bdomos</foreign> (the obsol.  <foreign lang="greek">\s\#</foreign>, i.e.  <foreign lang="greek">v</foreign>, <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">vau</tr></trans>, the digamma, being retained to represent  <foreign lang="greek">e(/c, e(/ktos</foreign>)  , but  <foreign lang="greek">͵z</foreign> =  7000. <foreign lang="greek">*z z</foreign> is composed of  <foreign lang="greek">s</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">d</foreign>, so that in aeolic it becomes <foreign lang="greek">sd</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">*sdeu/s kwma/sdw yiquri/sdw</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">*zeu/s kwma/zw yiquri/zw</foreign> reversely, in attic, <foreign lang="greek">sd</foreign> becomes  <foreign lang="greek">z, *)aqh/naze qu/raze</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">*)aqh/nasde qu/rasde.</foreign> But  <foreign lang="greek">s</foreign> often disappears in aeolic, where  <foreign lang="greek">za/ = dia</foreign>, see  <foreign lang="greek">za/, za-</foreign>so in aeolic and doric, as we have  <foreign lang="greek">*deu/s *da/n</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">*zeu/s *za/n, dorka/s = zorka/s</foreign>:—so also  <foreign lang="greek">a)ri/zhlos</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">a)ri/dhlos; a)lapadno/s</foreign> from  <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">a)lapa/zw, paidno/s</ref> from  <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">pai/zw</ref>:—doric, in the middle of words, it becomes  <foreign lang="greek">dd</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">qeri/ddw</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">-i/zw, ma/dda</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">ma=za.</foreign> Zeta, being a double conson., made a short vowel at the end of the foregoing syllable long by position. But Homer used the vowel short before two prop. names, which could not otherwise come into the Hexam., viz.  <foreign lang="greek">a)/stu^ *zelei/hs, u(lh/essa^ *za/kunqos.</foreign></sense>

 </entry>

 

 <entry key="zhteu/w" type="main" id="n14463">

@@ -98750,7 +98750,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="h)=ta" type="main" id="n14873">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">h)=ta</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n14873.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*h, h, h)=ta</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., seventh letter of the Gr. alphabet; as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">h# = o)ktw/</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">o)/gdoos</foreign>, but  <foreign lang="greek">#22h</foreign> =  8000. The uncial form of Eta ( <foreign lang="greek">*h</foreign>) was a double <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign> and prob. it was pronounced as a long  <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign>, cf.  <foreign lang="greek">dh=los</foreign> (from  <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">de/elos</ref>). The old Alphabet had only one sign ( <foreign lang="greek">*e</foreign>) for the  <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign> sound, till the long vowels  <foreign lang="greek">h</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">w</foreign> were introduced from the Samian Alphabet in the archonship of Euclides, B. C. 403. The sign H, before it was taken to represent the double  <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign>, was used for the spiritus asper, as  <foreign lang="greek">*h*o*s</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">o(/s</foreign>, (which remains in the Latin H). When H was taken to represent long e, it was at the same time cut in two, so that  <foreign lang="greek">†i†</foreign>  represented the spir.asper, <foreign lang="greek">†o†</foreign> the spir. lenis; whence came the present signs for the breathings. As to dialectic changes,</sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n14873.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*h, h, h)=ta</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., seventh letter of the Gr. alphabet; as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">hʹ = o)ktw/</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">o)/gdoos</foreign>, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵h</foreign> =  8000. The uncial form of Eta ( <foreign lang="greek">*h</foreign>) was a double <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign> and prob. it was pronounced as a long  <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign>, cf.  <foreign lang="greek">dh=los</foreign> (from  <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">de/elos</ref>). The old Alphabet had only one sign ( <foreign lang="greek">*e</foreign>) for the  <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign> sound, till the long vowels  <foreign lang="greek">h</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">w</foreign> were introduced from the Samian Alphabet in the archonship of Euclides, B. C. 403. The sign H, before it was taken to represent the double  <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign>, was used for the spiritus asper, as  <foreign lang="greek">*h*o*s</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">o(/s</foreign>, (which remains in the Latin H). When H was taken to represent long e, it was at the same time cut in two, so that  <foreign lang="greek">†i†</foreign>  represented the spir.asper, <foreign lang="greek">†o†</foreign> the spir. lenis; whence came the present signs for the breathings. As to dialectic changes,</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n14873.1" opt="n">the vowel <foreign lang="greek">h</foreign> was much used by the ionic, being in aeolic and doric replaced by  <foreign lang="greek">a_</foreign>, as also in attic, but mostly after <foreign lang="greek">r</foreign> or a vowel, <foreign lang="greek">prh/ssw qw/rhc i)htro/s</foreign>, attic  <foreign lang="greek">pra/ssw qw/rac i)atro/s.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n14873.2" opt="n">in attic, <foreign lang="greek">ei</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">hi</foreign> were not seldom changed into  <foreign lang="greek">h|</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">klei=qra klh=|qra, *nhrhi/des *nhrh=|des.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="3" id="n14873.3" opt="n">doric and aeolic for  <foreign lang="greek">ei</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">th=nos, kh=nos</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">kei=nos.</foreign></sense>

@@ -101909,7 +101909,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="qh=ta" type="main" id="n15326">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">qh=ta</orth></form>

-    <sense level="2" n="I" id="n15326.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*q, q, qh=ta</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., eighth letter of the Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">q'</foreign> = <foreign lang="greek">e)nne/a, e)/natos</foreign>, but  <foreign lang="greek">#22q</foreign> = 90000.  —<foreign lang="greek">q</foreign> is the aspirated dental mute, related to the tenuis  <foreign lang="greek">t</foreign> and the medial  <foreign lang="greek">d. q</foreign> is sometimes represented by  <foreign lang="greek">f</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">qla/w fla/w</foreign>;  so in Lat.  <foreign lang="greek">qh/r</foreign>  (aeolic  <foreign lang="greek">fh/r</foreign>) <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">fera;</tr></trans>  <foreign lang="greek">qu/ra</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">fores;</tr></trans> by<foreign lang="greek">b</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">e)-ruqro/s</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">ruber</tr></trans>, <foreign lang="greek">ou)=qar</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">uber.</tr></trans> </sense>

+    <sense level="2" n="I" id="n15326.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*q, q, qh=ta</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., eighth letter of the Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">qʹ</foreign> = <foreign lang="greek">e)nne/a, e)/natos</foreign>, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵q</foreign> = 9000.  —<foreign lang="greek">q</foreign> is the aspirated dental mute, related to the tenuis  <foreign lang="greek">t</foreign> and the medial  <foreign lang="greek">d. q</foreign> is sometimes represented by  <foreign lang="greek">f</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">qla/w fla/w</foreign>;  so in Lat.  <foreign lang="greek">qh/r</foreign>  (aeolic  <foreign lang="greek">fh/r</foreign>) <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">fera;</tr></trans>  <foreign lang="greek">qu/ra</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">fores;</tr></trans> by<foreign lang="greek">b</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">e)-ruqro/s</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">ruber</tr></trans>, <foreign lang="greek">ou)=qar</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">uber.</tr></trans> </sense>

 <sense level="2" n="II" id="n15326.1" opt="n">changes of <foreign lang="greek">q</foreign> in the Gr. dialects:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n15326.2" opt="n">Lacon., into  <foreign lang="greek">s</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">sa/lassa sei=os *)asa/na parse/nos</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">qa/lassa qei=os *)aqa/na parqe/nos.</foreign></sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n15326.3" opt="n">aeolic and doric into  <foreign lang="greek">t</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">au)=tis e)nteu=qen</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">au)=qis e)nteu=qen.</foreign> </sense>

@@ -107944,7 +107944,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="i)w=ta2" type="main" id="n16188">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">i)w=ta</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n16188.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*i, i, i)w=ta</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., ninth letter of the Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">i#</foreign> =  10, but  <foreign lang="greek">#22i</foreign> =  10, 000. The  <foreign lang="greek">i</foreign> subscriptum was called  <foreign lang="greek">i prosgegramme/non</foreign>, <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">adscriptum</tr></trans>, and was so written till the 13th century, <foreign lang="greek">tw=i</foreign> (not  <foreign lang="greek">tw=|</foreign>), as is still done in capital letters <foreign lang="greek">*t*w*i.</foreign>, Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">i</foreign>: </sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n16188.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*i, i, i)w=ta</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., ninth letter of the Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">iʹ</foreign> =  10, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵i</foreign> =  10,000. The  <foreign lang="greek">i</foreign> subscriptum was called  <foreign lang="greek">i prosgegramme/non</foreign>, <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">adscriptum</tr></trans>, and was so written till the 13th century, <foreign lang="greek">tw=i</foreign> (not  <foreign lang="greek">tw=|</foreign>), as is still done in capital letters <foreign lang="greek">*t*w*i.</foreign>, Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">i</foreign>: </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n16188.1" opt="n">doric, <foreign lang="greek">i</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">u</foreign> in the 3rd pl. and part. pres., as  <foreign lang="greek">file/oisi e)oi=sa</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">file/ousi</foreign>, etc.; so also  <foreign lang="greek">*moi=sa *)are/qoisa</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">*mou=sa</foreign>, etc.:—it was added to  <foreign lang="greek">a</foreign> in some Adjs., and in the aor1 part., as  <foreign lang="greek">me/lais ta/lais r(i/yais</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">me/las</foreign>, etc.; and in the acc. pl. fem. of 1st decl., as  <foreign lang="greek">tai=s nu/mfais</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">ta\s nu/mfas.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n16188.2" opt="n">Boeot. and Lacon. as  <foreign lang="greek">sio/s, sei=os</foreign>, for  <foreign lang="greek">qeo/s, qei=os.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="3" id="n16188.3" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">i_</foreign> easily passes into  <foreign lang="greek">ei</foreign>, whence forms like  <foreign lang="greek">ei)/lw i)/llw, ei)/lh i)/lh, ei)/rhn i)rh/n</foreign>: <foreign lang="greek">i^</foreign> was sometimes exchanged with <foreign lang="greek">e</foreign>, as in  <foreign lang="greek">e(sti/a</foreign>, ionic  <foreign lang="greek">i(sti/h</foreign>:—often inserted to lengthen the syll., e. g.  <foreign lang="greek">ei)n ei)s cei=nos keino/s pnei/w u(pei/r diai/ metai/ parai/</foreign>, for  <foreign lang="greek">e)n, e)s</foreign>, etc. The Quantity of  <foreign lang="greek">i</foreign> varies.</sense>

@@ -111400,7 +111400,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="ka/ppa" type="main" id="n16673">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">ka/ppa</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n16673.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*k, k, ka/ppa</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., tenth letter in Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">k41</foreign> =  20, but  <foreign lang="greek">k\\, \\</foreign> =  20, 000:— <foreign lang="greek">k</foreign> is the tenuis guttural mute, related to the medial  <foreign lang="greek">g</foreign> and the aspir.  <foreign lang="greek">x.</foreign> Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">k</foreign> in the Gr. dialects:</sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n16673.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*k, k, ka/ppa</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., tenth letter in Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">kʹ</foreign> =  20, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵k</foreign> =  20,000:— <foreign lang="greek">k</foreign> is the tenuis guttural mute, related to the medial  <foreign lang="greek">g</foreign> and the aspir.  <foreign lang="greek">x.</foreign> Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">k</foreign> in the Gr. dialects:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n16673.1" opt="n">ionic  <foreign lang="greek">k</foreign> replaces <foreign lang="greek">x</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">kiqw/n de/komai ku/qrh</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">xitw/n de/xomai xu/tra</foreign>:—it represents  <foreign lang="greek">p</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">kou kote kws</foreign>, etc., for <foreign lang="greek">pou pote pws</foreign>, etc.; so, <foreign lang="greek">i)/ske = e)/spen, i(/ppos</foreign> Lat. <foreign lang="la">equus.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n16673.2" opt="n">doric  <foreign lang="greek">k</foreign> is interchanged with  <foreign lang="greek">t</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">o(/ka a)/lloka th=nos</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">o(/te a)/llote kei=nos.</foreign></sense>

 </entry>

@@ -129697,7 +129697,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="la/mbda" type="main" id="n19269">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">la/mbda</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n19269.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*l, l, la/mbda</foreign> <foreign lang="greek">la/bda, to/</foreign>, indecl., eleventh letter of the Gr. Alphabet: as a numeral  <foreign lang="greek">l#</foreign> =  30, but  <foreign lang="greek">#22l</foreign> =  30, 000.</sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n19269.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*l, l, la/mbda</foreign> <foreign lang="greek">la/bda, to/</foreign>, indecl., eleventh letter of the Gr. Alphabet: as a numeral  <foreign lang="greek">lʹ</foreign> =  30, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵l</foreign> =  30,000.</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n19269.1" opt="n">attic  <foreign lang="greek">l</foreign> is sometimes represented by <foreign lang="greek">p</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">kli/banos kri/banos, glw/ssalgos glw/ssargos, nau/kraros nau/klhros, a)lk-h/ a)rk-ei=n</foreign>: so, <foreign lang="greek">o(la=|s *qe/wlos ko/lac</foreign> were lisping pronunc. for  <foreign lang="greek">o(ra=|s *qe/wros ko/rac</foreign>, <usg opt="n">Ar.</usg></sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n19269.2" opt="n">doric  <foreign lang="greek">l</foreign> becomes  <foreign lang="greek">n</foreign>, as, <foreign lang="greek">h)=nqon fi/ntatos</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">h)=lqon fi/ltatos</foreign>;  whereas attic  <foreign lang="greek">l</foreign> sometimes replaces  <foreign lang="greek">n</foreign>, as, <foreign lang="greek">li/tron pleu/mwn</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">ni/tron pneu/mwn.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="3" id="n19269.3" opt="n">initial <foreign lang="greek">l</foreign> is dropt, as  <foreign lang="greek">ei)/bw</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">lei/bw, ai)yhro\s a)fu/ssw a)/xnh</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">laiyhro\s lafu/ssw la/xnh.</foreign> </sense>

@@ -146941,7 +146941,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="mu=" type="main" id="n21720">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">mu=</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n21720.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*m, m, mu=</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>:—indecl., twelfth letter in the Gr. alphabet: as numerals, <foreign lang="greek">m#</foreign> =  40, but  *<foreign lang="greek">2m</foreign> =  40,000.</sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n21720.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*m, m, mu=</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>:—indecl., twelfth letter in the Gr. alphabet: as numerals, <foreign lang="greek">mʹ</foreign> =  40, but  ͵<foreign lang="greek">m</foreign> =  40,000.</sense>

 <sense level="2" n="I" id="n21720.1" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">m</foreign> is the labial liquid, corresponding to  <foreign lang="greek">b</foreign>:</sense>

 <sense level="2" n="II" id="n21720.2" opt="n">changes:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n21720.3" opt="n">aeolic and Lacon. into  <foreign lang="greek">p</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">peda/</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">meta/.</foreign> </sense>

@@ -152000,7 +152000,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="nu=" type="main" id="n22444">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">nu=</orth></form>

-<sense level="2" n="I" id="n22444.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*n, n, nu=</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., thirteenth letter of Greek alphabet; as numeral, <foreign lang="greek">n41</foreign> =  50, but  <foreign lang="greek">'n</foreign> =  50, 000.  <foreign lang="greek">n</foreign> is the dental or palatal liquid, corresponding with the mute  <foreign lang="greek">d.</foreign> Dialectic changes,</sense>

+<sense level="2" n="I" id="n22444.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*n, n, nu=</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., thirteenth letter of Greek alphabet; as numeral, <foreign lang="greek">nʹ</foreign> =  50, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵n</foreign> =  50,000.  <foreign lang="greek">n</foreign> is the dental or palatal liquid, corresponding with the mute  <foreign lang="greek">d.</foreign> Dialectic changes,</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n22444.1" opt="n">doric, <foreign lang="greek">n</foreign> represents  <foreign lang="greek">l</foreign>, v. <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">*l l.</ref>  2.</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n22444.2" opt="n">attic and doric for  <foreign lang="greek">m</foreign>, v.  <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">*m m.</ref> II. 2.</sense>

 <sense level="2" n="II" id="n22444.3" opt="n">Euphonic changes:</sense>

@@ -152701,7 +152701,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="ci=" type="main" id="n22539">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">ci=</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n22539.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*c, c, ci=, to/</foreign>, indecl., fourteenth letter of the Gk. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">c#</foreign> =  60, but  <foreign lang="greek">#22c</foreign> =  60, 000: introduced in the archonship of Euclides, 403 B. C.—It is a double consonant, compounded of  <foreign lang="greek">gs, ks</foreign>, or  <foreign lang="greek">xs.</foreign> Changes</sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n22539.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*c, c, ci=, to/</foreign>, indecl., fourteenth letter of the Gk. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">cʹ</foreign> =  60, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵c</foreign> =  60,000: introduced in the archonship of Euclides, 403 B. C.—It is a double consonant, compounded of  <foreign lang="greek">gs, ks</foreign>, or  <foreign lang="greek">xs.</foreign> Changes</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n22539.1" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">c</foreign> in aeolic and attic appears as an aspirated form of  <foreign lang="greek">k</foreign>, cf. <foreign lang="greek">cuno/s</foreign> with  <foreign lang="greek">koino/s, cu/n</foreign> with <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">cum;—</tr></trans> or of  <foreign lang="greek">s</foreign>, cf.  <foreign lang="greek">cu/n</foreign> with <foreign lang="greek">su/n, ce/sths</foreign> with Lat. <foreign lang="la">sextarius</foreign>;  and so in doric fut. of Verbs in  <foreign lang="greek">-zw, komi/cw kla|cw= paicw=</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">komi/sw klh/|sw pai/sw.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n22539.2" opt="n">interchanged with  <foreign lang="greek">ss</foreign>, ionic  <foreign lang="greek">dico/s, trico/s</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">disso/s, trisso/s.</foreign></sense>

 

@@ -156913,7 +156913,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="o)\mikro/n" type="main" id="n23133">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">o)\mikro/n</orth></form>

-<sense level="3" n="1" id="n23133.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*o, o</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">o)\ mikro/n</foreign>, <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">little</tr> or <tr opt="n">short o</tr></trans>, as opp. to  <foreign lang="greek">o)\ me/ga</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">great</tr> or <tr opt="n">long o</tr></trans>, i. e. <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">double o</tr></trans>  (for  <foreign lang="greek">w</foreign>  was orig. written  , i. e.  <foreign lang="greek">oo</foreign>): fifteenth letter in the Greek alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">o#</foreign> =  70, but  <foreign lang="greek">#22o</foreign> =  70,000. In early times  <foreign lang="greek">o</foreign> represents both  <foreign lang="greek">o</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">w</foreign>;  and in many words must have sounded like  <foreign lang="greek">ou</foreign>, as in  <foreign lang="greek">bo/lomai</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">bou/lomai</foreign>;  while reversely, in ionic  <foreign lang="greek">mou=nos nou=sos kou=ros ou)/noma</foreign> stand for  <foreign lang="greek">mo/nos no/sos ko/ros o)/noma.</foreign> Dialect. changes: aeolic for  <foreign lang="greek">a</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">stroto/s</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">strato/s</foreign>;  — for  <foreign lang="greek">e, *)erxo/menos</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">*)orxo/menos</foreign> (Boeot.);—for  <foreign lang="greek">u^</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">o)/numa stu/ma</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">o)/noma sto/ma.</foreign> </sense>

+<sense level="3" n="1" id="n23133.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*o, o</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">o)\ mikro/n</foreign>, <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">little</tr> or <tr opt="n">short o</tr></trans>, as opp. to  <foreign lang="greek">o)\ me/ga</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">great</tr> or <tr opt="n">long o</tr></trans>, i. e. <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">double o</tr></trans>  (for  <foreign lang="greek">w</foreign>  was orig. written  , i. e.  <foreign lang="greek">oo</foreign>): fifteenth letter in the Greek alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">oʹ</foreign> =  70, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵o</foreign> =  70,000. In early times  <foreign lang="greek">o</foreign> represents both  <foreign lang="greek">o</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">w</foreign>;  and in many words must have sounded like  <foreign lang="greek">ou</foreign>, as in  <foreign lang="greek">bo/lomai</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">bou/lomai</foreign>;  while reversely, in ionic  <foreign lang="greek">mou=nos nou=sos kou=ros ou)/noma</foreign> stand for  <foreign lang="greek">mo/nos no/sos ko/ros o)/noma.</foreign> Dialect. changes: aeolic for  <foreign lang="greek">a</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">stroto/s</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">strato/s</foreign>;  — for  <foreign lang="greek">e, *)erxo/menos</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">*)orxo/menos</foreign> (Boeot.);—for  <foreign lang="greek">u^</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">o)/numa stu/ma</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">o)/noma sto/ma.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n23133.1" opt="n">doric often into  <foreign lang="greek">oi, a)gnoie/w ptoie/w pnoia/</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">a)gnoe/w a)loa/w ptoe/w.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="3" id="n23133.2" opt="n">like  <foreign lang="greek">a, o</foreign> is often rejected or prefixed for euphony, as <foreign lang="greek">ke/llw o)ke/llw, du/romai o)du/romai.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="4" id="n23133.3" opt="n">in compd. Adjectives, <foreign lang="greek">o</foreign> is changed metri grat. into  <foreign lang="greek">h, qeogenh/s cifofo/ros</foreign> into  <foreign lang="greek">qehgenh/s cifhfo/ros.</foreign></sense>

@@ -179134,7 +179134,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="pi=" type="main" id="n26245">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">pi=</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n26245.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*p, p, pi=</foreign>, indecl.: sixteenth letter of Gr. alphabet. As numeral  <foreign lang="greek">p41</foreign> =  80, but  <foreign lang="greek">\\, \\p</foreign> =  80, 000. <foreign lang="greek">p</foreign> is the tenuis labial mute, related to the medial <foreign lang="greek">b</foreign> and the aspirate  <foreign lang="greek">f.</foreign> Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">p</foreign> in the Gr. dialects, etc.</sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n26245.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*p, p, pi=</foreign>, indecl.: sixteenth letter of Gr. alphabet. As numeral  <foreign lang="greek">pʹ</foreign> =  80, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵p</foreign> =  80,000. <foreign lang="greek">p</foreign> is the tenuis labial mute, related to the medial <foreign lang="greek">b</foreign> and the aspirate  <foreign lang="greek">f.</foreign> Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">p</foreign> in the Gr. dialects, etc.</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n26245.1" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">p</foreign> becomes  <foreign lang="greek">f, ble/p-w ble/f-aron, la/p-tw laf-u/ssw.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n26245.2" opt="n">in aeolic and ionic, it stands for the asp.  <foreign lang="greek">f, a)mpi/</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">a)mfi/, pano/s</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">fano/s, a)pike/sqai</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">a)fik-</foreign>: in ionic it was retained in apostrophe before an aspirate, <foreign lang="greek">a)p' h(mw=n, e)p' h(me/rhn, u(p' u(mw=n</foreign>, etc.: on the contrary the aspirated form was preferred in attic, <foreign lang="greek">a)sfa/ragos</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">a)spa/ragos, sfo/ndulos</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">spo/ndulos.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="3" id="n26245.3" opt="n">in ionic Prose, <foreign lang="greek">p</foreign> becomes  <foreign lang="greek">k</foreign> in relatives and interrogatives, <foreign lang="greek">kw=s o(/kws o(koi=os o(ko/sos</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">pw=s o(/pws o(poi=os o(po/sos.</foreign></sense>

@@ -200490,7 +200490,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="r(w=" type="main" id="n29238">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">r(w=</orth></form>

-    <sense level="2" n="I" id="n29238.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*r, r, r(w=, to/</foreign>, indecl., seventeenth letter of Gr. Alphabet, as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">r#</foreign> =  100, but <foreign lang="greek">#22r</foreign> = 100, 000. Dialectic and other changes:</sense>

+    <sense level="2" n="I" id="n29238.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*r, r, r(w=, to/</foreign>, indecl., seventeenth letter of Gr. Alphabet, as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">rʹ</foreign> =  100, but <foreign lang="greek">͵r</foreign> = 100,000. Dialectic and other changes:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n29238.1" opt="n">aeolic, at the end of words  <foreign lang="greek">s</foreign> passed into  <foreign lang="greek">r</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">ou(=tor, i(/ppor</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">ou(=tos, i(/ppos</foreign>;  cf. Lat. <foreign lang="la">arbor arbos, honor honos.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n29238.2" opt="n">in attic, <foreign lang="greek">rr</foreign> replaced the ionic and old attic  <foreign lang="greek">rs</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">a)/rrhn, qa/rros</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">a)/rshn, qa/rsos.</foreign></sense>

 <sense level="3" n="3" id="n29238.3" opt="n">in some words  <foreign lang="greek">r</foreign> is transposed, as  <foreign lang="greek">ka/rtos</foreign> epic for  <foreign lang="greek">kra/tos, a)tarpo/s</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">a)trapo/s, kradi/h</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">kardi/a</foreign>:—mostly in Poets.</sense>

@@ -202335,7 +202335,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="si=gma1" type="main" id="n29501">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">si=gma</orth></form>

-    <sense level="0" n="0" id="n29501.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*s, s, si=gma</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., a semi-vowel, eighteenth letter of the Gr. Alph.: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">s#</foreign> =  200, but  <foreign lang="greek">#22s</foreign> = 200, 000.</sense>

+    <sense level="0" n="0" id="n29501.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*s, s, si=gma</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., a semi-vowel, eighteenth letter of the Gr. Alph.: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">sʹ</foreign> =  200, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵s</foreign> = 200,000.</sense>

 <sense level="2" n="I" id="n29501.1" opt="n">beside the form <foreign lang="greek">*s</foreign>, it was written as a semicircle . In the written character, final  <foreign lang="greek">s</foreign> became <foreign lang="greek">s</foreign>:  from which must be distinguished the character <foreign lang="greek">s41</foreign> =  6. There was also a Doric name  <foreign lang="greek">sa/n [a^]</foreign> (cf. <foreign lang="greek">sam-fo/ras</foreign>), which appeared at the end of the alphabet as  <foreign lang="greek">sampi/</foreign> or  <foreign lang="greek">sampi=, \\y\\,</foreign> =  900.</sense>

 <sense level="2" n="II" id="n29501.2" opt="n">dialectic and other changes:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n29501.3" opt="n">aeolic and ionic into  <foreign lang="greek">d</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">o)dmh/ i)/dmen</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">o)smh/ i)/smen.</foreign> </sense>

@@ -221313,7 +221313,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="tau=1" type="main" id="n32208">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">tau=</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n32208.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*t, t, tau=</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., nineteenth letter of the Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">t#</foreign> =  300, but  <foreign lang="greek">#22t</foreign> =  300, 000.</sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n32208.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*t, t, tau=</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., nineteenth letter of the Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">tʹ</foreign> =  300, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵t</foreign> =  300,000.</sense>

 <sense level="2" n="I" id="n32208.1" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">t</foreign> is the tenuis dental mute, related to the medial <foreign lang="greek">d</foreign> and the aspirate  <foreign lang="greek">q.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="2" n="II" id="n32208.2" opt="n">Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">t</foreign>:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n32208.3" opt="n">aeolic and doric, <foreign lang="greek">t</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">s</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">tu/</foreign> (Lat. <foreign lang="la">tu, thou</foreign>) for  <foreign lang="greek">su/; toi/ te/ tu=kon fati/</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">soi/ se/ su=kon fhsi/.</foreign> </sense>

@@ -237097,7 +237097,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="u)yilo/n" type="main" id="n34450">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">u)yilo/n</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n34450.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*u, u</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., twentieth letter of Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">u#</foreign> =  400, but  <foreign lang="greek">#22u</foreign> =  400, 000. Called  <foreign lang="greek">u(yilo/n</foreign>, because the orig. sound was broad, like  <foreign lang="greek">ou</foreign>, and afterwards was thin like French <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">u.</tr></trans> The Gr.  <foreign lang="greek">u</foreign>, like Lat. <foreign lang="la">v</foreign>, was originally both a vowel <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">(u)</tr></trans> and a semi-vowel <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">(v)</tr></trans>, v. infr. II.</sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n34450.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*u, u</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., twentieth letter of Gr. alphabet: as numeral  <foreign lang="greek">uʹ</foreign> =  400, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵u</foreign> =  400,000. Called  <foreign lang="greek">u(yilo/n</foreign>, because the orig. sound was broad, like  <foreign lang="greek">ou</foreign>, and afterwards was thin like French <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">u.</tr></trans> The Gr.  <foreign lang="greek">u</foreign>, like Lat. <foreign lang="la">v</foreign>, was originally both a vowel <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">(u)</tr></trans> and a semi-vowel <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">(v)</tr></trans>, v. infr. II.</sense>

 <sense level="2" n="I" id="n34450.1" opt="n">Interchanges of <foreign lang="greek">u</foreign> with other vowels,</sense>

     <sense level="3" n="1" id="n34450.2" opt="n">aeolic for  <foreign lang="greek">o</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">o)/numa stu/ma u)/rnis</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">o)/noma sto/ma o)/rnis</foreign>;  also  <foreign lang="greek">pi/sures</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">pe/tores</foreign> (<foreign lang="greek">te/ssares</foreign>), cf.  <foreign lang="greek">nu/c</foreign>, Lat. <foreign lang="la">nox.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n34450.3" opt="n">aeolic, the diphth.  <foreign lang="greek">ou</foreign> became  <foreign lang="greek">oi, *moi=sa</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">*mou=sa, le/goisa</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">le/gousa.</foreign> </sense>

@@ -246717,7 +246717,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="xi=" type="main" id="n35792">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">xi=</orth></form>

-<sense level="3" n="1" id="n35792.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*x, x, xi=</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., twenty-second letter of Gr. alphabet: as numeral, <foreign lang="greek">x41</foreign> =  600, <foreign lang="greek">'x</foreign> =  600, 000: but inInscrr., <foreign lang="greek">*x</foreign>, is the first letter of  <foreign lang="greek">xi/lioi, ai, a,</foreign> =  1000.—Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">x</foreign>, in the dialects:</sense>

+<sense level="3" n="1" id="n35792.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*x, x, xi=</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., twenty-second letter of Gr. alphabet: as numeral, <foreign lang="greek">xʹ</foreign> =  600, <foreign lang="greek">͵x</foreign> =  600,000: but inInscrr., <foreign lang="greek">*x</foreign>, is the first letter of  <foreign lang="greek">xi/lioi, ai, a,</foreign> =  1000.—Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">x</foreign>, in the dialects:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n35792.1" opt="n">doric for  <foreign lang="greek">q</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">o)/rnixos</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">o)/rniqos.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n35792.2" opt="n">ionic represented by  <foreign lang="greek">k</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">de/komai kiqw/n</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">de/xomai xitw/n.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="3" id="n35792.3" opt="n">put before  <foreign lang="greek">l</foreign> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">to strengthen the sound, as</tr></trans>  <foreign lang="greek">xlai=na</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">lai=na, xliaro/s</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">liaro/s.</foreign> The Poets in some words treated  <foreign lang="greek">x</foreign> as a double consonant, so that a short vowel before it becomes long, as in  <foreign lang="greek">bro/xos, i)a_xh/, i)a_xe/w</foreign> (qq. v.), <foreign lang="greek">faio_xi/twn.</foreign></sense>

@@ -250270,7 +250270,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="yi=" type="main" id="n36281">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">yi=</orth></form>

-<sense level="0" n="0" id="n36281.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*y, y, yi=</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., twenty-third letter of the Gr. alphabet: as a numeral, <foreign lang="greek">y#</foreign> =  700, but <foreign lang="greek">#22 y</foreign> =  700, 000.— The letter  <foreign lang="greek">y</foreign> is a double Consonant, compounded of the labial  <foreign lang="greek">p</foreign> or  <foreign lang="greek">f</foreign> with  <foreign lang="greek">s, = ps, fs</foreign>: the character  <foreign lang="greek">y</foreign>, ascribed to Simonides, was adopted at Athens in the archonship of Euclides (Ol. 94. 2) at the same time with  <foreign lang="greek">h, w, c.</foreign></sense>

+<sense level="0" n="0" id="n36281.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*y, y, yi=</foreign>, <foreign lang="greek">to/</foreign>, indecl., twenty-third letter of the Gr. alphabet: as a numeral, <foreign lang="greek">yʹ</foreign> =  700, but <foreign lang="greek">͵y</foreign> =  700,000.— The letter  <foreign lang="greek">y</foreign> is a double Consonant, compounded of the labial  <foreign lang="greek">p</foreign> or  <foreign lang="greek">f</foreign> with  <foreign lang="greek">s, = ps, fs</foreign>: the character  <foreign lang="greek">y</foreign>, ascribed to Simonides, was adopted at Athens in the archonship of Euclides (Ol. 94. 2) at the same time with  <foreign lang="greek">h, w, c.</foreign></sense>

 </entry>

 

 <entry key="yittako/s" type="main" id="n36282">

@@ -251335,7 +251335,7 @@ Added to repository.
 

 <entry key="*w" type="main" id="n36435">

 <form opt="n"><orth extent="full" lang="greek" opt="n">*w</orth></form>

-<sense level="3" n="1" id="n36435.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*w, w, w)= me/ga</foreign>, twenty-fourth letter of the Gr. alphabet: —as a numeral  <foreign lang="greek">w41</foreign> =  800, but  <foreign lang="greek">'w</foreign>  = 800, 000. The name of  <foreign lang="greek">w)= me/ga</foreign>, <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">great</tr> or <tr opt="n">long</tr></trans>  <foreign lang="greek">o</foreign>, was given at a later period to distinguish it from  <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">o)\ mikro/n</ref> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">little</tr> or <tr opt="n">short</tr></trans>  <foreign lang="greek">o</foreign>:  but the form  <foreign lang="greek">*w</foreign> was not adopted at Athens till the Archonship of Euclides (B. C. 403); v. sub E, H. Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">w</foreign>, esp. in the dialects:</sense>

+<sense level="3" n="1" id="n36435.0" opt="n"><foreign lang="greek">*w, w, w)= me/ga</foreign>, twenty-fourth letter of the Gr. alphabet: —as a numeral  <foreign lang="greek">wʹ</foreign> =  800, but  <foreign lang="greek">͵w</foreign>  = 800,000. The name of  <foreign lang="greek">w)= me/ga</foreign>, <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">great</tr> or <tr opt="n">long</tr></trans>  <foreign lang="greek">o</foreign>, was given at a later period to distinguish it from  <ref targOrder="U" lang="greek">o)\ mikro/n</ref> <trans opt="n"><tr opt="n">little</tr> or <tr opt="n">short</tr></trans>  <foreign lang="greek">o</foreign>:  but the form  <foreign lang="greek">*w</foreign> was not adopted at Athens till the Archonship of Euclides (B. C. 403); v. sub E, H. Changes of  <foreign lang="greek">w</foreign>, esp. in the dialects:</sense>

 <sense level="3" n="1" id="n36435.1" opt="n">ionic sometimes for  <foreign lang="greek">a</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">w)/nqrwpos w)/ristos</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">a)/nqrwpos a)/ristos.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="2" id="n36435.2" opt="n">ionic also for  <foreign lang="greek">au</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">qw=ma trw=ma</foreign> for <foreign lang="greek">qau=ma trau=ma</foreign>:—this is also doric, <foreign lang="greek">w)=lac</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">au)=lac.</foreign> </sense>

 <sense level="3" n="3" id="n36435.3" opt="n">aeolic and doric  <foreign lang="greek">w</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">ou</foreign>, as  <foreign lang="greek">w)rano/s *mw=sa kw=ros lipw=sa</foreign> for  <foreign lang="greek">ou)rano/s *mou=sa kou=ros lipou=sa</foreign>;  so, <foreign lang="greek">ou</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">ous</foreign> in gen. sg. and acc. pl. of 2nd decl. pass into  <foreign lang="greek">w</foreign> and  <foreign lang="greek">ws.</foreign> </sense>